North Central Province

North Central Province, known for its ancient cities and Buddhist sites, presents challenges for accessible travel. Limited infrastructure and rugged terrain make navigation difficult for those with mobility impairments. Specific accessibility data for this region is scarce, reflecting the overall lack of accessible tourism development in rural Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka lacks comprehensive accessibility laws. The Protection of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act (1996) exists but enforcement is inconsistent, especially in rural areas like North Central Province. Public buildings and spaces often lack basic accessibility features such as ramps or accessible toilets. Visitors should expect limited accommodations for disabilities.

Public transportation in North Central Province is not typically accessible. Buses and trains lack wheelchair accommodations. For mobility-impaired travelers, hiring a private vehicle with a driver is the most practical option. Some tour operators in major cities like Colombo may offer accessible transportation to sites in the province, but availability is limited and should be arranged in advance.

The ancient cities of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, UNESCO World Heritage sites, have uneven terrain and limited accessibility features. Some areas may be inaccessible to wheelchair users. Sigiriya Rock Fortress has steep stairs and is not suitable for those with mobility impairments. Wildlife parks like Minneriya offer jeep safaris, which may be possible for some disabled travelers with assistance, but facilities are basic.

Accessible accommodation in North Central Province is limited. Major hotel chains in cities like Anuradhapura or Dambulla may offer some accessible rooms, but availability is not guaranteed. Smaller guesthouses and rural accommodations typically lack accessibility features. Travelers with disabilities should contact hotels directly to discuss specific needs and confirm accessibility before booking.

Plan extensively and book services in advance. Hire a reputable tour operator experienced in accessible travel. Bring any necessary mobility aids; equipment rental is not readily available. Be prepared for uneven surfaces and limited accessibility at historical sites. Consider visiting during the dry season (May to September) when paths are less likely to be muddy and slippery.