Turkey

Turkey, straddling Europe and Asia, presents challenges for accessible travel. While major cities like Istanbul have made progress, overall accessibility remains limited. The country lacks comprehensive accessibility laws, resulting in inconsistent implementation of accessible features across different regions and establishments.

Turkey ratified the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in 2009. However, enforcement of accessibility standards is inconsistent. The Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) has guidelines for accessible buildings, but compliance is not uniformly mandated or monitored. Many public spaces and buildings, especially in smaller towns, may lack ramps, elevators, or accessible facilities.

Major cities like Istanbul have some accessible public transportation. The Istanbul Metro has elevators in most stations and designated spaces for wheelchair users. However, buses and trams are not consistently accessible. In other cities, accessible public transport is limited. Taxis are rarely wheelchair-accessible. Some intercity buses offer accessible services, but advance booking is essential.

Popular tourist sites in major cities have made efforts to improve accessibility. The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul has ramps and an elevator. The Topkapi Palace has partial wheelchair access. However, many historical sites and natural attractions may pose challenges due to uneven terrain or lack of accessible pathways. It's advisable to check specific accessibility information for each attraction before visiting.

Large international hotel chains in major cities typically offer accessible rooms and facilities. However, smaller hotels, guesthouses, and accommodations in rural areas often lack accessibility features. As of 2023, there is no comprehensive database of accessible accommodations in Turkey. It's recommended to contact hotels directly to inquire about specific accessibility features.

Plan ahead and research specific accessibility information for your destinations within Turkey. Consider hiring a local guide familiar with accessibility issues. Bring any necessary mobility aids, as equipment rental may be limited. Learn key phrases in Turkish related to your accessibility needs. Be prepared for uneven pavements and limited accessible public toilets in many areas. Consider focusing your trip on major cities where accessibility is generally better.