South Korea

South Korea has made significant strides in accessibility, particularly in major cities like Seoul. However, challenges remain in smaller towns and rural areas. The country hosted the 2018 Winter Paralympics, which led to improvements in infrastructure and awareness. According to a 2020 government report, about 70% of public facilities in Seoul meet basic accessibility standards.

South Korea's Act on Guarantee of Promotion of Convenience of Persons with Disabilities, the Aged, Pregnant Women, etc. mandates accessibility in public spaces. The law requires new buildings to include accessible features, while older structures are being gradually retrofitted. However, enforcement can be inconsistent, especially outside major urban centers.

Seoul's subway system is largely accessible, with 94% of stations equipped with elevators as of 2021. Most buses in major cities are low-floor and wheelchair accessible. Taxis for disabled passengers are available in Seoul, but booking in advance is recommended. Inter-city trains, including the KTX high-speed rail, offer designated spaces for wheelchair users, though assistance should be requested in advance.

Many major attractions in Seoul, such as Gyeongbokgung Palace and N Seoul Tower, have improved accessibility. The National Museum of Korea and most large shopping malls are wheelchair accessible. However, some historical sites and temples may pose challenges due to steep inclines or steps. It's advisable to check specific accessibility information before visiting attractions outside major cities.

Large international hotel chains in major cities typically offer accessible rooms. However, traditional Korean accommodations like hanok guesthouses often lack accessibility features. As of 2022, there is no comprehensive database of accessible accommodations in South Korea. Travelers are advised to contact hotels directly to inquire about specific accessibility features.

Learn key phrases in Korean related to accessibility needs. Use mobile apps like 'Kakao Map' which provides accessibility information for some locations. Be prepared for potential language barriers when seeking assistance. Consider hiring a local guide familiar with accessibility issues for trips outside major cities. Remember that cultural norms may affect how disability is perceived and addressed in some situations.